Authors: Xiangtai Zuo
arXiv
In recent years, more and more state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have been embedded in the restructuring and governance of private enterprises through equity participation, providing a more advantageous...
Authors: Federico Adolfi, Jeffrey S. Bowers, David Poeppel
arXiv
Natural and artificial audition can in principle acquire different solutions to a given problem. The constraints of the task, however, can nudge the cognitive science and engineering of audition to qu...
Authors: Jina Park, Wenjing Hu, Ick Hoon Jin, Hao Liu, Yong Zang
arXiv
Many phase II clinical trials have used survival outcomes as the primary endpoints in recent decades. Suppose the radiotherapy is evaluated in a phase II trial using survival outcomes. In that case, t...
Authors: Ralph Stömmer
arXiv
Resilience is the ability to positively respond to adversity. It has been studied in psychology for several decades, with focus on how individuals overcome traumata or cope with setbacks and obstacles...
Authors: Jianfeng Wang, Roberto Mantas Nakhai, Jun Yu
arXiv
This study investigated the climate effect under consecutive winters on the arrival delay of high-speed passenger trains in northern Sweden. Novel statistical learning approaches, including inhomogene...
Authors: Baihan Lin
arXiv
Understanding the deep representations of complex networks is an important step of building interpretable and trustworthy machine learning applications in the age of internet. Global surrogate models...
Authors: Giulio Cantone, Venera Tomaselli
arXiv
Snowball sampling is the common name for sampling designs on human populations where respondents are requested to share the questionnaire among their social ties. With some exceptions, estimates from...
Authors: Allison Codi, Damon Luk, David Braun, Juan Cambeiro, Tamay Besiroglu, Eva Chen, Luis Enrique Urtubey de C`esaris, Paolo Bocchini, Thomas McAndrew
arXiv
Aggregated human judgment forecasts for COVID-19 targets of public health importance are accurate, often outperforming computational models. Our work shows aggregated human judgment forecasts for infe...
Authors: Achim Schilling, William Sedley, Richard Gerum, Claus Metzner, Konstantin Tziridis, Andreas Maier, Holger Schulze, Fan-Gang Zeng, Karl J. Friston, Patrick Krauss
arXiv
How is information processed in the brain during perception? Mechanistic insight is achieved only when experiments are employed to test formal or computational models. In analogy to lesion studies, ph...
Authors: Jeffrey W. Doser, Andrew O. Finley, Sudipto Banerjee
arXiv
Determining spatial distributions of species and communities are key objectives of ecology and conservation. Joint species distribution models use multi-species detection-nondetection data to estimate...
Authors: Chumin Sun, K. C. Lin, C. Y. Yeung, Emily S. C. Ching, Yu-Ting Huang, Pik-Yin Lai, C. K. Chan
arXiv
In the study of biological networks, one of the major challenges is to understand the relationships between network structure and dynamics. In this paper, we model in vitro cortical neuronal cultures...
Authors: Sam L. Polk, Kangning Cui, Robert J. Plemmons, James M. Murphy
arXiv
Hyperspectral images encode rich structure that can be exploited for material discrimination by machine learning algorithms. This article introduces the Active Diffusion and VCA-Assisted Image Segment...
Authors: Keon-Woo Lee, Dae-Hyeok Lee, Sung-Jin Kim, Seong-Whan Lee
arXiv
Speech impairments due to cerebral lesions and degenerative disorders can be devastating. For humans with severe speech deficits, imagined speech in the brain-computer interface has been a promising h...
Authors: Damian G. Kelty-Stephen, Madhur Mangalam
arXiv
Turing inspired a computer metaphor of the mind and brain that has been handy and has spawned decades of empirical investigation, but he did much more and offered behavioral and cognitive sciences ano...
Authors: Sandra Wankmüller
arXiv
One of the first steps in many text-based social science studies is to retrieve documents that are relevant for the analysis from large corpora of otherwise irrelevant documents. The conventional appr...