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Showing 15 of 20167 papers

Mapping the conceptualisation, contributing factors and interventions of moral distress among healthcare providers in Africa: a scoping review.

Authors: Jepkosgei J, Oluoch D, Nzinga J, McNeil K, Zhao Y, Molyneux S

BMJ global health

The global population is aging rapidly, with the prevalence of chronic diseases such as dementia consistently increasing []. Dementia is a major public health concern with one new case diagnosed every...

mental health psychology open access

Photobiomodulation therapy combined with a static magnetic field for chronic non-specific knee pain: protocol for a multicentre, randomised, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Authors: Leal-Junior ECP, Dias LB, Casalechi HL, Schardong J, AraĂșjo-Silva OM, Della MĂ©a Plentz R, Johnson DS, Tomazoni SS

BMJ open

Pediatric obesity is a major global public health concern, with prevalence rates continuing to rise worldwide and substantial implications for cardiometabolic health across the life course []. Childre...

mental health psychology open access

Use of cost analysis in examinations of health coaching interventions: a scoping review.

Authors: Dougherty M, Bartels SM, Smith J, Zeliadt S, Hyde J, Kim B

BMJ open

Hypomineralised second primary molars (HSPM) are a qualitative enamel defect that occurs due to disturbances in the mineralisation of second primary molars during tooth development. Clinically, it is...

mental health psychology open access

Does the I-CARE e-learning programme improve primary care physicians' competence in LGBTI health? Protocol for a two-arm, parallel-group, superiority randomised controlled trial in French-speaking Swi

Authors: Bergonzoli K, da Rocha Rodrigues G, Del RĂ­o Carral M, Stanic J, Mabire X, Bochatay S, Amiguet M, Mueller Y, Bodenmann P, Avendano M, Bize R

BMJ open

The introduction of adaptive optics (AO) technology in ophthalmology has revolutionized in vivo imaging of the human retina. Adaptive optics in combination with scanning light ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) c...

mental health psychology open access

Effects of an increase in schooling on HIV infection and behavioural risk: a multicountry instrumental variable analysis of 23 sub-Saharan African countries.

Authors: Parkhurst J, Klaassen O, Barlow P, Thomas R

BMJ open

This scoping review was collaboratively designed by qualitative scientists, researchers familiar with health coaching, a research librarian with expertise in literature reviews and an economist, ensur...

mental health psychology open access

F-words as core components in global early childhood development interventions: a scoping review protocol.

Authors: Amir-Behghadami M, Sadegh Tabrizi J, Heidarabadi S, Barzegar M, Nikniaz A, Azami-Aghdash S

BMJ open

A large pooled sample across 23 countries representing diverse epidemiological contexts greatly expands past one or two country analyses. The use of instrumental variable design supports causal analys...

mental health psychology open access

Cross-sectional analysis of knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) on postoperative health self-management in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention across different time intervals pos

Authors: Li M, Yang L, Ren Y

BMJ open

In the original article "Perinatal mental health issues in consultations regarding medication use during breastfeeding: Insights from the Japan Drug Information Institute in Pregnancy (JDIIP)", severa...

mental health psychology open access

AquOTic: protocol for a type 1 hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial of an occupational therapy-based water competency intervention for children on the autism spectrum.

Authors: Kemp E, Juckett L, Sansone IO, Walton KM, Palettas M, Carson TB, Crasta JE

BMJ open

Hip -related pain (HRP) commonly affects young and middle-aged active individuals (). HRP encompasses non-arthritic, intra-articular hip joint conditions with and without variations in bony morphology...

mental health psychology open access

Association between changes in working status and frailty across different types of employment: a longitudinal study in Korea, the world's most rapidly ageing nation.

Authors: Park SM, Ko AJ, Joo MJ, Park EC

BMJ open

Animals track their position and orientation as they navigate through uncertain and dynamic environments. To do so, neural populations maintain internal representations of navigational variables—such...

mental health psychology open access

Cultural adaptation of the 4Rs and 2Ss multiple family group therapy for adolescents living with HIV and their families in Ghana: a systematic community-based participatory study.

Authors: Boakye DS, Deegbe DA, Dzansi G, Anum A, Adjorlolo S

BMJ open

Down syndrome (DS) is caused by the partial or complete trisomy of human chromosome 21 (Hsa21). This leads to a myriad of phenotypes affecting the genome, proteome, cell physiology, organ systems, and...

mental health psychology open access

Association between inpatient AUDIT-C alcohol screening scores and postoperative outcomes: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors: Chen T, Fernandez AC, Evilsizer S, Chan CL, Gunaseelan V, Waljee JF, Bicket MC

BMJ open

This case report describes a female ballet dancer in her early forties who started inpatient rehabilitation 10 months after being diagnosed with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) type II in her le...

mental health psychology open access

Rapid consensus building to strengthen AMR surveillance in LMICs using One Health approach: a modified table-top exercise coupled with a Delphi study protocol.

Authors: Ghosh P, Reck N, Schneider G, Asin J, Okuni JB, Muvunyi CM, Asaduzzaman M, Kobialka RM, Abdelkhalek A, Basher A, Siegel M, Stegemann MS, Schneitler S, Abd El Wahed A

BMJ open

Snacks—foods and beverages consumed between meals—are a significant part of our modern diets. In the Netherlands, 28% of daily energy intake occurs outside breakfast, lunch, and dinner [], and similar...

mental health psychology open access

Acceptability and impact of weight management interventions for adults with intellectual disability: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors: Ananthakrishnan A, Meinert E, Brownson-Smith R, Shankar R

BMJ open

Patients living with advanced cancer frequently experience a high burden of co-occurring symptoms, with insomnia symptoms and pain among the most prevalent and debilitating.[] Insomnia affects approxi...

mental health psychology open access

Socioeconomic and environmental disparities in childhood unintentional injury risk in urban households in Chongqing, China: a latent profile analysis of cross-sectional survey data.

Authors: Zhang R, Wu Y, Pu WR, Chen P, Lin GY, He S

BMJ open

Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement workshops were held at multiple points during the study, ensuring that the review was informed by lived experience of musculoskeletal-fatigue. The scoping...

mental health psychology open access

Non-pharmacological interventions for managing fatigue across the lifespan of people living with chronic musculoskeletal conditions: a scoping review.

Authors: Fishpool K, Young G, Ciurtin C, Cramp F, Erhieyovwe E, Farisogullari B, Jones B, Macfarlane G, Machado PM, Pearson J, Santos E, Dures E

BMJ open

Maternal asthma is associated with increased risk of offspring asthma in early childhood more than paternal asthma, but phenotype-specific familial risk is poorly understood. Our findings indicate a g...

mental health psychology open access