Authors: Alver SK, Cuthbertson CC, Evenson KR, Schrack JA, Sotres-Alvarez D, Anita NZ, Mossavar-Rahmani Y, Gallo LC, Carlson JA, Allison M, Daviglus ML, Garcia-Bedoya O, Cordero C, Xue X, Cai J, Matsushita K, Kaplan RC
Medicine and science in sports and exercise
The incidence and prevalence of diabetes has risen over the past three decades, placing a substantial burden on healthcare systems [], with associated global health expenditures reaching US$966 billio...
Authors: Li Z, Wu Y, Gao Y, Feng M, Deng K, Xing B, Lian W, Yao Y, Wang R, Sun J, Bao X
Neuroendocrinology
Diabetes and prediabetes increase the risk for, and often co-occur with, atherosclerotic diseases including peripheral artery disease (PAD), and these conditions increase the risk of hospitalization (...
Authors: Xu Y, Hu Y, Tong MC, Law T
Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)
Malaria remains a major global health challenge, with an estimated 263 million cases and nearly 597,000 deaths in 2023, most occurring in sub-Saharan Africa []. Tanzania remains highly endemic, with 9...
Authors: Hosea AV, Drewelies J, Bridger EK, Potter S
Gerontology
A timely diagnosis of dementia may play an important role in efforts to slow the degeneration of cognition, function, or quality of life caused by the development of dementia, by providing valuable ti...
Authors: Sakunchotpanit G, Chen R, Ortiz López LI, Akbik M, Nambudiri VE
Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland)
Age-related changes in cognitive performance represent a growing public health challenge in aging societies. Even in the absence of overt neurodegenerative disease, older adults frequently report diff...
Authors: Pavicic E, Strasser M, Wyss P, Lozza-Fiacco S, Moraru M, Bower DV, Iskandar R, Stute P
Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
Corneal abrasion is a frequently encountered ophthalmic injury in which the outer layer of the corneal epithelium is damaged. These injuries can occur due to foreign bodies, chemical exposure or surge...
Authors: Wang R, Liu G, Wang S, Zeng T, Yang X, Sun J, Ma X, Zhu B, Qiu M, Wang H, Hao Y
Nature communications
In modern digital environments, we are continuously exposed to an overwhelming stream of information that shapes our opinions, attitudes, and behavior. However, not all information encountered is vali...
Authors: Al-Naji A, Schubotz RI, Zahedi A
Scientific data
Research has shown that experiences of childhood abuse and neglect have persistent negative effects on physical and mental health. Different forms of childhood abuse (e.g., physical, emotional, and se...
Authors: Nukala N, Muir RT, Beaudin AE, McCreary CR, Gee M, Nelles K, Saad F, Valencia J, Jickling GC, Guan DX, Ismail Z, Camicioli RM, Smith EE
Neurology
Across many species, including humans, refraction is typically hyperopic at birth with a wide distribution among individuals. Early postnatal development is characterized by a coordinated process of o...
Authors: Dryden D, Campbell GM, Murphy D
European journal of psychotraumatology
Maternal mental health in the postpartum period is a key determinant of maternal well-being and early child development, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life [,]. Postpartum depression (PP...
Authors: Shirai Y, Sugisaki E, Legaspi R, Togawa R, Sasaki A, Miyamoto A, Sanada M, Nakajima K, Kobayashi N, Naruse Y
JMIR formative research
Instructional communication is a critical determinant of effective teaching and learning in higher education because it shapes how knowledge is transmitted, interpreted and experienced by students (Mo...
Authors: Richterman A, Bair EF, Kinsey EW, Ellingson N, Babbin C, Mohamed O, Fadulalmola B, Roberto CA, Small DS, Thirumurthy H
JAMA network open
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythematous plaques with silvery scales, affecting 60 million people worldwide. Psoriasis has a high prevalence and is associated wit...
Authors: Lindsey MA, Brooks Stephens JR, Singletary BD, McGuire TC, Dixon JK
JAMA network open
Medication adherence is a primary determinant of chronic disease outcomes, yet remains suboptimal, particularly among low-income populations. Scarcity theory posits that economic hardship imposes cogn...
Authors: Ryder J, Persson C, Yeskey K, Cagliuso N, Buck J, Persoff J, Little C, Frank MG
JAMA network open
Suicide is the second leading cause of death among adolescents (high school students in grades 9-12, typically aged 14-18 years) in the US. In 2020, firearms became the leading method of youth suicide...
Authors:
JAMA psychiatry
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a cerebral small vessel disease characterized by the deposition of β-amyloid in the walls of cerebral vessels. In a community-based autopsy study, CAA was linked t...