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Showing 15 of 20167 papers

Interlaboratory comparison of a dried blood spot assay for antiretroviral adherence: implications for clinical application.

Authors: Engel N, Sykes C, Schauer AP, Kashuba ADM, Anderson PL, Bushman LR, Cottrell ML

The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy

Postoperative delirium (POD) is one of the most frequent and serious complications in elderly surgical patients and is associated with prolonged hospitalization, functional decline, long-term cognitiv...

mental health psychology open access

Provoked cytokine response is not associated with distress or induced secondary hyperalgesia in people with suppressed HIV.

Authors: Madden VJ, Mqadi L, Arendse G, Bedwell GJ, Msolo N, Lesosky M, Hutchinson MR, Peter JG, Schrepf A, Parker R, Edwards RR, Joska JA

Pain

The treatment of overweight and obesity is multifactorial and typically involves recommendations to reduce energy intake and increase physical activity as well as receive support for behavior change [...

mental health psychology open access

Food insufficiency and difficulty affording expenses after the end of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program emergency allotments in the United States among households with and without children.

Authors: Austin AE, Ettinger de Cuba S, Maierhofer CN, Naumann RB, Chen M, Anderson KN, Shafer PR

Preventive medicine

Violence against women is defined as any act that results in physical, sexual, and psychological harm to women (). In this context, intimate partner violence (IPV) refers to acts that cause physical,...

mental health psychology open access

The heterogeneity of youth at risk of prediabetes and diabetes: A latent class analysis of a United States national sample.

Authors: McDonough C, Li YC, Pandey G, Vangeepuram N, Liu B

Preventive medicine

Binge eating is a significant behavioral problem, characterized by recurrent episodes of consuming large quantities of food accompanied by a sense of loss of control, and is closely linked to obesity...

mental health psychology open access

Greater Appeal and Greater Harm? Young Adults' Preference for Menthol Versus Nonmenthol Very-Low-Nicotine Cigarettes in a Cross-Over Trial.

Authors: Cohn AM, Frank-Pearce S, Elmasry H, Denlinger-Apte RL, Ghosh R, Donny EC, Villanti AC, Hatsukami DK, Dunn D, Wyatt R, Niznik TG, Smith MA, Brown A, Gilford C, Joslin SE, Wilson M, Ehlke SJ, Cassidy RN

American journal of preventive medicine

Cancer is a major public health concern that threatens human health. According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), there were 19.976 million new cancer cases and 9.7 million can...

mental health psychology open access

Radiographic Severity of Neonatal Deep Medullary Venous Thrombosis is Associated with Neurodevelopmental Impairment.

Authors: Pal R, Barsh GR, Luo I, Dahmoush H, Lee S, Mayne E

The Journal of pediatrics

Violence against women results in considerable harms. Women who use drugs are at increased risk of violence, with a lifetime prevalence of experiencing violence estimated at 70% to 98%. Drug use and v...

mental health psychology open access

Biopsychosocial correlates of resting and stress-reactive salivary GDF15: preliminary findings.

Authors: Liu CC, Trumpff C, Huang Q, Juster RP, Picard M

Brain, behavior, and immunity

In recent years, the rate of anxiety disorder diagnoses has rapidly increased both nationally and worldwide (; ). Between 1990 and 2019 there was a 55% increase in anxiety disorders globally (), with...

mental health psychology open access

Context controls the ability of unconditional stimulus deflation to mitigate fear relapse.

Authors: Robinson PK, Trask S

Brain research

Subnational regional inequalities in mortality are large and increasing within most developed countries. An important factor associated with such disparities is the uneven social and economic developm...

mental health psychology open access

Differences Among Purging Presentations at Admission to Treatment: Eating Disorder and General Psychopathology Symptoms.

Authors: Rienecke RD, Blalock DV, Duffy A, Brewerton TD, Joiner T, Manwaring J, Mehler PS

The International journal of eating disorders

One third of eating disorder (ED) cases onset during emerging adulthood that is, 18 to 25 years (Solmi et al. ), making this a pertinent developmental window for early intervention. If this coincides...

mental health psychology open access

Blood-derived microRNA signatures associated with hippocampal structure and atrophy rate: findings from the Rhineland Study.

Authors: Melas K, Talevi V, Imtiaz MA, Krüger DM, Pena-Centeno T, Fischer A, Aziz NA, Breteler MMB

Molecular psychiatry

Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are a group of conditions that primarily manifest during childhood and are thought to arise from disruptions in early brain development during the prenatal and peri...

mental health psychology open access

Multiomics analysis identifies VPA-induced changes in neural progenitor cells, ventricular-like regions, and cellular microenvironment in dorsal forebrain organoids.

Authors: Yentür Z, Branco L, Sarieva K, Andreeva D, Kagermeier T, Kulka C, Jarboui MA, Colombo F, Diaz F, Collignon P, Becker K, Selhuber-Unkel C, Mayer S

Molecular psychiatry

Schizophrenia is a chronic and highly disabling mental disorder with high heritability [–]. It affects approximately 1% of the population, yet effective long-term treatments are lacking. Despite its s...

mental health psychology open access

A qualitative study of the discrepancy between patient expectations and assessment practices in 5q-adult spinal muscular atrophy in France.

Authors: Montagu G, Boyer FC, Gargiulo M, Pouplin S, Barrière A, Berling E, Bonnyaud C, Cintas P, Hogrel JY, Le Goff L, Marchadier B, N'Dah Sekou G, Orlikowski D, Prigent H, Pruvot A, Ropars J, Salort-Campana E, Stojkovic T, Nicolas G, Attarian S, Laforêt P

Journal of neuromuscular diseases

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding, single-stranded RNAs with a critical role in the epigenetic regulation of neuronal development, function, and pathology [, ]. They regulate cellular functions...

mental health psychology open access

Infection as an Exertional Heat Illness Risk Factor: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Authors: Tyson HC, Zurawlew MJ, Robinson MR, Hemingway R, Corbett JO, Tipton MJ, Gould AAM, Moore C, Jones R, Pheasant K, Rawcliffe AJ, Izard RM, Roberts AJ, Walsh NP

Medicine and science in sports and exercise

Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are a group of conditions that primarily manifest during childhood and are thought to arise from disruptions in early brain development during the prenatal and peri...

mental health psychology open access

The impact of allergic rhinitis on functional, aesthetic and scar outcomes after open septorhinoplasty: a prospective controlled study.

Authors: Uzun T, Uzunoğlu E

The Journal of laryngology and otology

The anticipated rise in global temperature in the 21 century will likely increase the risk of heat illness, which in its severest form can be fatal (). Accordingly, there is a growing need to advance...

mental health psychology open access

Multimodal microglial and kynurenine pathway alterations across the affective-psychosis spectrum: a systematic review of patterns, heterogeneity, and dimensional implications.

Authors: Nussbaumer M, Guest PC, Schiltz K, Dudeck L, Asl LS, Meyer-Lotz G, Dobrowolny H, Leucht S, Bernstein HG, Nickl-Jockschat T, Fernandes BS, Steiner J

Molecular psychiatry

The decision to take a risk is not straightforward and often uncertain. Individuals must weigh the potential consequences of their actions, but they often lack complete information about the possible...

mental health psychology open access