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Showing 15 of 20167 papers

A hidden Markov model for decoding and the analysis of replay in spike trains

Authors: Marc Box, Matt W. Jones, Nick Whiteley

arXiv

We present a hidden Markov model that describes variation in an animal's position associated with varying levels of activity in action potential spike trains of individual place cell neurons. The mode...

mental health psychology open access

Quantifying Flow State Dynamics: A Prefrontal Cortex EEG-Based Model Validation Study. Unveiling the Prefrontal Cortex's Role in Flow State Experience: An Empirical EEG Analysis

Authors: Gianluca Rosso, Raffaella Ricci, Lorenzo Pia, Giovanni Rebaudo, Michele Guindani, Alberto Marocchino, Giorgio De Pieri, Andrea Filippo Rosso

arXiv

This article aims to explore the optimization of mental performance through the analysis of metrics associated with the psychological state known as flow. Several clinical studies have shown a correla...

mental health psychology open access

Statistical-Spatial Model for Motor Potentials Evoked Through Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Development of Closed-Loop Procedures

Authors: Maryam Farahmandrad, Stefan Goetz

arXiv

The primary motor cortex appears to be in the center of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). It is one of few locations that provide directly observable responses, and its physiology serves as mod...

mental health psychology open access

Disambiguating the role of noise correlations when decoding neural populations together

Authors: Hugo Gabriel Eyherabide

arXiv

One of the most controversial problems in neural decoding is quantifying the information loss caused by ignoring noise correlations during optimal brain computations. For more than a decade, the measu...

mental health psychology open access

Multiscale Topological Properties Of Functional Brain Networks During Motor Imagery After Stroke

Authors: Fabrizio De Vico Fallani, Floriana Pichiorri, Giovanni Morone, Marco Molinari, Fabio Babiloni, Febo Cincotti, Donatella Mattia

arXiv

In recent years, network analyses have been used to evaluate brain reorganization following stroke. However, many studies have often focused on single topological scales, leading to an incomplete mode...

mental health psychology open access

Spectral Synchronicity in Brain Signals

Authors: Carolina Euan, Hernando Ombao, Joaquin Ortega

arXiv

Brain activity following stimulus presentation and during resting state are often the result of highly coordinated responses of large numbers of neurons both locally and globally. Coordinated activity...

mental health psychology open access

Finite size effects in the correlation structure of stochastic neural networks: analysis of different connectivity matrices and failure of the mean-field theory

Authors: D. Fasoli, O. Faugeras

arXiv

We quantify the finite size effects in a stochastic network made up of rate neurons, for several kinds of recurrent connectivity matrices. This analysis is performed by means of a perturbative expansi...

mental health psychology open access

A structured matrix factorization framework for large scale calcium imaging data analysis

Authors: Eftychios A. Pnevmatikakis, Yuanjun Gao, Daniel Soudry, David Pfau, Clay Lacefield, Kira Poskanzer, Randy Bruno, Rafael Yuste, Liam Paninski

arXiv

We present a structured matrix factorization approach to analyzing calcium imaging recordings of large neuronal ensembles. Our goal is to simultaneously identify the locations of the neurons, demix sp...

mental health psychology open access

How close are we to understanding image-based saliency?

Authors: Matthias Kümmerer, Thomas Wallis, Matthias Bethge

arXiv

Within the set of the many complex factors driving gaze placement, the properities of an image that are associated with fixations under free viewing conditions have been studied extensively. There is...

mental health psychology open access

Percolation under Noise: Detecting Explosive Percolation Using the Second Largest Component

Authors: Wes Viles, Cedric E. Ginestet, Ariana Tang, Mark A. Kramer, Eric D. Kolaczyk

arXiv

We consider the problem of distinguishing classical (Erdős-Rényi) percolation from explosive (Achlioptas) percolation, under noise. A statistical model of percolation is constructed allowing for the b...

mental health psychology open access

Voxelwise nonlinear regression toolbox for neuroimage analysis: Application to aging and neurodegenerative disease modeling

Authors: Santi Puch, Asier Aduriz, Adrià Casamitjana, Veronica Vilaplana, Paula Petrone, Grégory Operto, Raffaele Cacciaglia, Stavros Skouras, Carles Falcon, José Luis Molinuevo, Juan Domingo Gispert

arXiv

This paper describes a new neuroimaging analysis toolbox that allows for the modeling of nonlinear effects at the voxel level, overcoming limitations of methods based on linear models like the GLM. We...

mental health psychology open access

Exceedance Probabilities for the Dirichlet Distribution

Authors: Joram Soch, Carsten Allefeld

arXiv

We derive an efficient method to calculate exceedance probabilities (EP) for the Dirichlet distribution when the number of event types is larger than two. Also, we present an intuitive application of...

mental health psychology open access

Using Brain Connectivity Measure of EEG Synchrostates for Discriminating Typical and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Authors: Wasifa Jamal, Saptarshi Das, Koushik Maharatna, Doga Kuyucu, Federico Sicca, Lucia Billeci, Fabio Apicella, Filippo Muratori

arXiv

In this paper we utilized the concept of stable phase synchronization topography - synchrostates - over the scalp derived from EEG recording for formulating brain connectivity network in Autism Spectr...

mental health psychology open access

Predictability and hierarchy in Drosophila behavior

Authors: Gordon J. Berman, William Bialek, Joshua W. Shaevitz

arXiv

Even the simplest of animals exhibit behavioral sequences with complex temporal dynamics. Prominent amongst the proposed organizing principles for these dynamics has been the idea of a hierarchy, wher...

mental health psychology open access

A defense of using resting state fMRI as null data for estimating false positive rates

Authors: Thomas E. Nichols, Anders Eklund, Hans Knutsson

arXiv

A recent Editorial by Slotnick (2017) reconsiders the findings of our paper on the accuracy of false positive rate control with cluster inference in fMRI (Eklund et al, 2016), in particular criticisin...

mental health psychology open access