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Showing 15 of 20167 papers

Relate auditory speech to EEG by shallow-deep attention-based network

Authors: Fan Cui, Liyong Guo, Lang He, Jiyao Liu, ErCheng Pei, Yujun Wang, Dongmei Jiang

arXiv

Electroencephalography (EEG) plays a vital role in detecting how brain responses to different stimulus. In this paper, we propose a novel Shallow-Deep Attention-based Network (SDANet) to classify the...

mental health psychology open access

Delayed closed-loop neurostimulation for the treatment of pathological brain rhythms in mental disorders

Authors: Thomas Wahl, Joséphine Riedinger, Michel Duprez, Axel Hutt

arXiv

Mental disorders (MD) are among the top most demanding challenges in world-wide health. According to the World Health Organization, the burden of MDs continues to grow with significant impact on healt...

mental health psychology open access

Causal Analysis of the TOPCAT Trial: Spironolactone for Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure

Authors: Francesca E. D. Raimondi, Tadhg O'Keeffe, Hana Chockler, Andrew R. Lawrence, Tamara Stemberga, Andre Franca, Maksim Sipos, Javed Butler, Shlomo Ben-Haim

arXiv

We describe the results of applying causal discovery methods on the data from a multi-site clinical trial, on the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist (...

mental health psychology open access

Network Security Modelling with Distributional Data

Authors: Subhabrata Majumdar, Ganesh Subramaniam

arXiv

We investigate the detection of botnet command and control (C2) hosts in massive IP traffic using machine learning methods. To this end, we use NetFlow data -- the industry standard for monitoring of...

mental health psychology open access

Quantifying the Effect of Socio-Economic Predictors and Built Environment on Mental Health Events in Little Rock, AR

Authors: Alfieri Ek, Samantha Robinson, Grant Drawve, Jyotishka Datta

arXiv

Proper allocation of law enforcement resources remains a critical issue in crime prediction and prevention that operates by characterizing spatially aggregated crime activities and a multitude of pred...

mental health psychology open access

Semantic Brain Decoding: from fMRI to conceptually similar image reconstruction of visual stimuli

Authors: Matteo Ferrante, Tommaso Boccato, Nicola Toschi

arXiv

Brain decoding is a field of computational neuroscience that uses measurable brain activity to infer mental states or internal representations of perceptual inputs. Therefore, we propose a novel appro...

mental health psychology open access

Changes in Power and Information Flow in Resting-state EEG by Working Memory Process

Authors: Gi-Hwan Shin, Young-Seok Kweon, Heon-Gyu Kwak

arXiv

Many studies have analyzed working memory (WM) from electroencephalogram (EEG). However, little is known about changes in the brain neurodynamics among resting-state (RS) according to the WM process....

mental health psychology open access

On approximation for time-fractional stochastic diffusion equations on the unit sphere

Authors: T. Alodat, Q. T. Le Gia, I. H. Sloan

arXiv

This paper develops a two-stage stochastic model to investigate evolution of random fields on the unit sphere $\bS^2$ in $\R^3$. The model is defined by a time-fractional stochastic diffusion equation...

mental health psychology open access

Whole Brain Network Dynamics of Epileptic Seizures at Single Cell Resolution

Authors: Dominic RW Burrows

arXiv

Epileptic seizures are characterised by abnormal brain dynamics at multiple scales, engaging single neurons, neuronal ensembles and coarse brain regions. Key to understanding the cause of such emergen...

mental health psychology open access

Data-Driven Disease Progression Modelling

Authors: Neil P. Oxtoby

arXiv

Intense debate in the Neurology community before 2010 culminated in hypothetical models of Alzheimer's disease progression: a pathophysiological cascade of biomarkers, each dynamic for only a segment...

mental health psychology open access

Modelling COVID-19-III: endemic spread in India

Authors: Madhuchhanda Bhattacharjee, Arup Bose

arXiv

A disease in a given population is termed endemic when it exhibits a steady prevalence. We address the pertinent question as to what extent COVID-19 has turned endemic in India. There are several exis...

mental health psychology open access

singR: An R package for Simultaneous non-Gaussian Component Analysis for data integration

Authors: Liangkang Wang, Irina Gaynanova, Benjamin Risk

arXiv

This paper introduces an R package that implements Simultaneous non-Gaussian Component Analysis for data integration. SING uses a non-Gaussian measure of information to extract feature loadings and sc...

mental health psychology open access

Effective City Planning: A Data Driven Analysis of Infrastructure and Citizen Feedback in Bangalore

Authors: Srishti Mishra, Srinjoy Das

arXiv

Leveraging civic data, divided into 3 categories spending, infrastructure and citizen feedback, can present a clear picture of the priorities, performance, and pain-points of a city. Data driven insig...

mental health psychology open access

Detecting Interference in A/B Testing with Increasing Allocation

Authors: Kevin Han, Shuangning Li, Jialiang Mao, Han Wu

arXiv

In the past decade, the technology industry has adopted online randomized controlled experiments (a.k.a. A/B testing) to guide product development and make business decisions. In practice, A/B tests a...

mental health psychology open access

Graph-Regularized Manifold-Aware Conditional Wasserstein GAN for Brain Functional Connectivity Generation

Authors: Yee-Fan Tan, Chee-Ming Ting, Fuad Noman, Raphaël C. -W. Phan, Hernando Ombao

arXiv

Common measures of brain functional connectivity (FC) including covariance and correlation matrices are semi-positive definite (SPD) matrices residing on a cone-shape Riemannian manifold. Despite its...

mental health psychology open access