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A Modular Workflow for Performance Benchmarking of Neuronal Network Simulations

Authors: Jasper Albers, Jari Pronold, Anno Christopher Kurth, Stine Brekke Vennemo, Kaveh Haghighi Mood, Alexander Patronis, Dennis Terhorst, Jakob Jordan, Susanne Kunkel, Tom Tetzlaff, Markus Diesmann, Johanna Senk

arXiv

Modern computational neuroscience strives to develop complex network models to explain dynamics and function of brains in health and disease. This process goes hand in hand with advancements in the th...

mental health psychology open access

A model sufficiency test using permutation entropy

Authors: Xin Huang, Han Lin Shang, David Pitt

arXiv

Using the ordinal pattern concept in permutation entropy, we propose a model sufficiency test to study a given model's point prediction accuracy. Compared to some classical model sufficiency tests, su...

mental health psychology open access

Model-free Bootstrap Prediction Regions for Multivariate Time Series

Authors: Yiren Wang, Dimitris N. Politis

arXiv

In Das and Politis(2020), a model-free bootstrap(MFB) paradigm was proposed for generating prediction intervals of univariate, (locally) stationary time series. Theoretical guarantees for this algorit...

mental health psychology open access

Data Processing of Functional Optical Microscopy for Neuroscience

Authors: Hadas Benisty, Alexander Song, Gal Mishne, Adam S. Charles

arXiv

Functional optical imaging in neuroscience is rapidly growing with the development of new optical systems and fluorescence indicators. To realize the potential of these massive spatiotemporal datasets...

mental health psychology open access

Cognitive forces shape the dynamics of word usage across multiple languages

Authors: Alejandro Pardo Pintos, Diego E Shalom, Enzo Tagliazucchi, Gabriel Mindlin, Marcos A Trevisan

arXiv

The analysis of thousands of time series in different languages reveals that word usage presents oscillations with a prevalence of 16-year cycles, mounted on slowly varying trends. These components ca...

mental health psychology open access

Methods for Eliciting Informative Prior Distributions: A Critical Review

Authors: Julia R. Falconer, Eibe Frank, Devon L. L. Polaschek, Chaitanya Joshi

arXiv

Eliciting informative prior distributions for Bayesian inference can often be complex and challenging. While popular methods rely on asking experts probability based questions to quantify uncertainty,...

mental health psychology open access

Review: CPG as a controller for biomimetic floating robots

Authors: A. I. Zharinov, Y. A. Tsybina, S. Y. Gordleeva

arXiv

All vertebrates are capable of performing various types of physical activity. Locomotor patterns are created by the cyclical coordinated work of the skeletal muscles. The organization of such a system...

mental health psychology open access

Nutritional blood concentration biomarkers in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos: Measurement characteristics and power

Authors: Lillian A. Boe, Yasmin Mossavar-Rahmani, Daniela Sotres-Alvarez, Martha L. Daviglus, Ramon A. Durazo-Arvizu, Bharat Thyagarajan, Robert C. Kaplan, Pamela A. Shaw

arXiv

Measurement error is a major issue in self-reported diet that can distort diet-disease relationships. Use of blood concentration biomarkers has the potential to mitigate the subjective bias inherent i...

mental health psychology open access

Compelling new electrocardiographic markers for automatic diagnosis

Authors: Cristina Rueda, Itziar Fernández, Yolanda Larriba, Alejandro Rodríguez-Collado, Christian Canedo

arXiv

The automatic diagnosis of heart diseases from the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is crucial in clinical decision-making. However, the use of computer-based decision rules in clinical practice is stil...

mental health psychology open access

Upward Lightning at the Gaisberg Tower: Initiation Mechanism and Flash Type and the Atmospheric Influence

Authors: Isabell Stucke, Deborah Morgenstern, Gerhard Diendorfer, Georg J. Mayr, Hannes Pichler, Wolfgang Schulz, Thorsten Simon, Achim Zeileis

arXiv

Upward lightning is much rarer than downward lightning and requires tall ($100+$~m) structures to initiate. It may be either triggered by other lightning discharges or completely self-initiated. While...

mental health psychology open access

From policy to prediction: Forecasting COVID-19 dynamics under imperfect vaccination

Authors: Xiunan Wang, Hao Wang, Pouria Ramazi, Kyeongah Nah, Mark Lewis

arXiv

Understanding the joint impact of vaccination and non-pharmaceutical interventions on COVID-19 development is important for making public health decisions that control the pandemic. Recently, we creat...

mental health psychology open access

The impact of aging on human brain network target controllability

Authors: Giulia Bassignana, Giordano Lacidogna, Paolo Bartolomeo, Olivier Colliot, Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

arXiv

Understanding how few distributed areas can steer large-scale brain activity is a fundamental question that has practical implications, which range from inducing specific patterns of behavior to count...

mental health psychology open access

Shared Frailty Models Based on Cancer Data

Authors: Shikhar Tyagi, Arvind Pandey, David D Hanagal

arXiv

Traditional survival analysis techniques focus on the occurrence of failures over the time. During analysis of such events, ignoring the related unobserved covariates or heterogeneity involved in data...

mental health psychology open access

More Alike than Different: Quantifying Deviations of Brain Structure and Function in Major Depressive Disorder across Neuroimaging Modalities

Authors: Nils R. Winter, Ramona Leenings, Jan Ernsting, Kelvin Sarink, Lukas Fisch, Daniel Emden, Julian Blanke, Janik Goltermann, Nils Opel, Carlotta Barkhau, Susanne Meinert, Katharina Dohm, Jonathan Repple, Marco Mauritz, Marius Gruber, Elisabeth J. Leehr, Dominik Grotegerd, Ronny Redlich, Andreas Jansen, Igor Nenadic, Markus Nöthen, Andreas Forstner, Marcella Rietschel, Joachim Groß, Jochen Bauer, Walter Heindel, Till Andlauer, Simon Eickhoff, Tilo Kircher, Udo Dannlowski, Tim Hahn

arXiv

Introduction: Identifying neurobiological differences between patients suffering from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and healthy individuals has been a mainstay of clinical neuroscience for decades....

mental health psychology open access

Bayesian Regression Approach for Building and Stacking Predictive Models in Time Series Analytics

Authors: Bohdan M. Pavlyshenko

arXiv

The paper describes the use of Bayesian regression for building time series models and stacking different predictive models for time series. Using Bayesian regression for time series modeling with non...

mental health psychology open access