Authors: Vidmar AP, Martin MJ, Kim AG, Weitzner M, MuƱoz CE, Abel SA, Wong HJ, Samakar K
Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery
Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease characterised by patchy or total hair loss on the scalp, with or without additional loss of facial and/or body hair []. Hair loss due to AA often leads to...
Authors: Noroozi S, Doroud N, Longden E, Thomas N
Psychology and psychotherapy
Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) from the sun is linked to skin cancer, photoaging, photoāimmunologic suppression and the exacerbation of photosensitive skin disorders [, ]. Even suberythemal UVR exposure...
Authors: Singh R, Chua KC, Pant SB, Paudel R, Gautam K, Luitel NP, Garman E, Eleftheriou G, Wahid SS, Kohrt BA, Jefferies P, Jordans MJD, Lund C
Child psychiatry and human development
Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) is a life-sustaining treatment for patients with kidney failure; however, it does not eliminate the substantial symptom burden associated with advanced kidney disease an...
Authors: Wang Y, Mao J, Wang Y, Wang R, Duan D, Liu Z, Hu X, Yu Z, Shi X
Journal of advanced research
Myhre syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder due to missense mutations that lead to a gain of function in the SMAD4 (Mothers Against Decapentaplegic Homolog 4) protein. This syndrome results from...
Authors: Buchbinder SP, Spinosa Guzman S, Sanchez J, Willems W, Stieh DJ, van Duijn J, van Rosmalen MGM, Hendriks J, Nijs S, Lavreys L, Paez CA, Grinzstejn B, Hutter J, Mann P, Sierra Madero JG, Cahn P, Castagna A, Truyers C, Roels S, Gilbert PB, Carone M, Luedtke A, Corey L, Pau MG, Tomaka F, HVTN 706/HPX3002/Mosaico Study Team
The lancet. HIV
Persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI) are at high risk for comorbid obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), with prevalence rates estimated between 25-66% [ā]. Whether OSA precedes or follows TBI has been...
Authors: Yang Y, Yu Z, Gao R, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhong X, Jiao L, Du K, Wu Y, Wei M, Liu M
Journal of advanced research
Cortical or cerebral visual impairment (CVI) is a leading cause of visual impairments in children in developed countries (). CVI is caused by damage to postgeniculate visual pathways in the brain and...
Authors: You Y, Li J, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Ablitip A, Lao Y, Wang J, Xu K, Yao Z, Chen Y, Ma X
Journal of advanced research
Severe obesity in children and adolescents has emerged as a pressing public health crisis in the United States, with substantial implications for both physical and mental health. Approximately 8% of U...
Authors: Liu X, Li X, Cai D, Sun J, Bai W
Journal of advanced research
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a critical diagnostic test for detecting and monitoring glaucoma. It is a non-invasive, high-resolution imaging modality that quantitatively assesses the neural s...
Authors: Bhattacharjee A, Zada Z, Wang H, Aubrey B, Doyle W, Dugan P, Friedman D, Devinsky O, Flinker A, Ramadge PJ, Hasson U, Goldstein A, Nastase SA
Nature computational science
Sepsis, a systemic inflammatory response syndrome triggered by infection, is a major cause of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and septic shock, with both high incidence and mortality rates in inte...
Authors: Lin G, Xu M, Chen C, Peng B, Dong Z, Zhou X, Gao J, Yu J, Jia B, Luo C, Hua R, Xiao C, Mai L, Zhang Y, He Y, Song Y, Marjani SL, Luo X, Zhang W, Zhong M, Quan S, Weissman SM, Hong X, Zhu H, Tam PKH, Pan X
Journal of advanced research
Fatal overdoses involving opioids have increased in the US since 1999, with recent decreases beginning in 2023 (; ). Trends in types of opioids involved in fatal overdoses have shifted over time (; Ce...
Authors: Ge M, Zhang W, Zhang W, Zhang Z, Zeng X, Deng L, Wen M, Lu X, Shen X, Li Z, Shi G
Journal of advanced research
Supporting the implementation of peer support into the UK's National Health Service (NHS) has been a priority over the past several years (NHS England,Ā ). Peer support is premised on the idea that tho...
Authors: Werner-Seidler A, Corkish B, Gendi M, Farrer LM, Calear AL, Borschmann R, Illingworth G, O'Dea B, Batterham PJ
The British journal of clinical psychology
Tumor-associated depression (TAD) is a prevalent pathological emotional response observed in cancer patients, particularly during diagnosis and early surgical treatment. It is characterized by diminis...
Authors: Nicholas A, Chandra C, Zissette S, Hudson A, Hamilton C, Klepser D, Quamina A, Holland DP, Crawford ND
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
Alzheimerās disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder and constitutes the primary cause of cognitive impairment among the elderly population. With the ongoing demographic shift tow...
Authors: Hamilton C, Hudson A, Borate SN, Zissette S, Chandra C, Nicholas A, Young HN, Crawford ND
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
Postsurgical opioid prescribing, while intended to manage acute surgical pain, is associated with considerable risk for prolonged opioid use beyond the expected recovery period, and approximately 6% o...
Authors: Ma B, Xu L, Liang S, Han S, Ma C, Li X, Xu Y, Shi Y, Yin J
Journal of advanced research
The circadian system regulates nearly all physiological and behavioral processes including the sleep-wake cycle and cognitive function. These processes are highly rhythmic and regulated by a central p...