Authors: Behnammoghadam M, Shojaossadati N, Pendar R, Malekzadeh M, Roustaei N
BMC psychiatry
The most basic function of the auditory system is to determine whether a sound is present time a subject is exposed to a sound stimulus. Many behavioral tests address the ability of the auditory syst...
Authors: Hu R, Tan F, Duan C, Sang L, Yang C, Wu Y, Jiang Y, Miao Y, Chen W, Lou X
BMC psychiatry
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains one of the most important causes of mortality and disease burden worldwide []. By 2023, an estimated 18 million deaths annually were attributable to CVD, accountin...
Authors: Teshale MM, Kebede WM, Sahilu WT, Wondimu KS, Ayele H, Ayenew T, Mekonen GB, Gete M, Laikemariam M, Mihiret GT, Messelu MA, Abawa ED, Mengist AK, Hiruy EG
BMC psychiatry
A functional reproductive system relies on proper endocrine, metabolic, and immune factors. In humans, dysfunction in reproductive systems or disruption of natural processes may result in reproductive...
Authors: Kamacooko O, Nsubuga RN, Byekwaso CN, Okot B, Ikwara EA, Melendez-Torres GJ, Lachman JM, Godfrey S
BMC psychiatry
Most recent data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) estimated that there were 140,000 deaths per year attributable to excessive alcohol use [, ]. Similarly, the 2022 National Survey on Drug Us...
Authors: Jones L, Higgins B, Devraj K, Crabb D, Thomas P, Moosajee M
NPJ digital medicine
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has emerged as an important outcome measure in healthcare research and practice []. For the purposes of this review, HRQoL is operationalized as the health-relat...
Authors: Thomas KA, Stenersen MR, Hoerner L, Kaminsky C
Behavioral sciences & the law
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a chronic neurodevelopmental disorder, is characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity []. Currently, the pathogenesis of AD...
Authors: Sutton S, Willis AL, Ramirez J, Zhu X, Gomez-Suarez RA
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition
The abuse of substances is a global issue and a persistent health problem worldwide []. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) reported that 275 million people aged 15â64 have used subst...
Authors: Pang Y, Jiang Y, Sa N, Xu G
Scientific reports
Bullying in school is typically defined as systematic, intentionally harmful behavior characterized by a power imbalance between bullies and victims (Volk et al., ). It is a pervasive problem associat...
Authors: Marron Fernandez de Velasco E, Brent Iv JC, Welter AL, Yang P, Wickman A, Mitten EH, Wickman K
Scientific reports
In 2022, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced intentions to reduce the nicotine in cigarettes and other combustible tobacco products to minimally addictive levels to promote cessation a...
Authors: de Alencar T, Vieira MPD, Mendes MC, De Prado EML, Nicolini EV, Barbosa AC, Brambila-Manso B, Pinto MES, Couto-Rosa L, de Oliveira-Filho AD, AraĂșjo DC, Rocha KSS, Dos Santos-JĂșnior GA
Scientific reports
Patients with schizophrenia often suffer from impaired social function, as reflected by their low employment rate varying from 8% to 35% [â], despite 55% to 70% of patients showing interest in work [â...
Authors: Li C, Yang H, Bi J, Yuan S, Ma S, Xiong A, Chao L, Li C
Scientific reports
Sarcopenia, an age-related syndrome characterized by progressive loss of overall muscle mass and function, is a major determinant of frailty, disability, and mortality in older adults. A distinct yet...
Authors: Qian Y, Li Q, Mao H, Chen R, Wang J, Cai Y, Liu X
Scientific reports
Major depressive disorder (MDD), one of the most burdensome mental disorders globally, is estimated to affect over 95 million people in China. It not only severely impairs patientsâ social functioning...
Authors: Antwi T, Amos PM, Ntumi S, Gabla J, Chintoh SVD
Scientific reports
The integration of artificial intelligence [] into clinical decision support systems exemplifies one of the most revolutionary advancements in contemporary medicine. Large Language Models (LLMs), in p...
Authors: Nikbazm R, Sarbakhsh P, Pasdar Y, Najafi F, Aalipour M, Shidfar F
Scientific reports
Wrongful convictions are a known and significant problem in the United States, with the number of exonerations increasing in recent years (Annual Report ). As of 2022, exonerees in the United States h...
Authors: Liu P
Scientific reports
The use of two implants for a mandibular implantâoverdenture (IOD) opposing a complete maxillary denture has been regarded as the minimum standard of implant treatment for the edentulous patient (Fein...