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Genetic and Neuroanatomical Support for Functional Brain Network Dynamics in Epilepsy

Authors: Pranav G. Reddy, Richard F. Betzel, Ankit N. Khambhati, Preya Shah, Lohith Kini, Brian Litt, Thomas H. Lucas, Kathryn A. Davis, Danielle S. Bassett

arXiv

Focal epilepsy is a devastating neurological disorder that affects an overwhelming number of patients worldwide, many of whom prove resistant to medication. The efficacy of current innovative technolo...

mental health psychology open access

Combining tumour response and progression free survival as surrogate endpoints for overall survival in advanced colorectal cancer

Authors: Eleni G. Elia, Nicolas StÀdler, Oriana Ciani, Rod S. Taylor, Sylwia Bujkiewicz

arXiv

Progression free survival (PFS) and tumour response (TR) have been investigated as surrogate endpoints for overall survival (OS) in advanced colorectal cancer (aCRC), however their validity has been s...

mental health psychology open access

Nonparametric semisupervised classification for signal detection in high energy physics

Authors: Alessandro Casa, Giovanna Menardi

arXiv

Model-independent searches in particle physics aim at completing our knowledge of the universe by looking for new possible particles not predicted by the current theories. Such particles, referred to...

mental health psychology open access

Impact of (SARS-CoV-2) COVID 19 on the indigenous language-speaking population in Mexico

Authors: Carlos Medel-Ramirez, Hilario Medel-Lopez

arXiv

The importance of the working document is that it allows the analysis of the information and the status of cases associated with (SARS-CoV-2) COVID-19 as open data at the municipal, state and national...

mental health psychology open access

How Close and How Much? Linking Health Outcomes to Built Environment Spatial Distributions

Authors: Adam Peterson, Veronica Berrocal, Emma Sanchez-Vaznaugh, Brisa Sanchez

arXiv

Built environment features (BEFs) refer to aspects of the human constructed environment, which may in turn support or restrict health related behaviors and thus impact health. In this paper we are int...

mental health psychology open access

Potentials and challenges of polymer informatics: exploiting machine learning for polymer design

Authors: Stephen Wu, Hironao Yamada, Yoshihiro Hayashi, Massimiliano Zamengo, Ryo Yoshida

arXiv

There has been rapidly growing demand of polymeric materials coming from different aspects of modern life because of the highly diverse physical and chemical properties of polymers. Polymer informatic...

mental health psychology open access

A Bayesian method for inference of effective connectivity in brain networks for detecting the Mozart effect

Authors: Rik J. C. van Esch, Shengling Shi, Antoine Bernas, Svitlana Zinger, Albert P. Aldenkamp, Paul M. J. Van den Hof

arXiv

Several studies claim that listening to Mozart music affects cognition and can be used to treat neurological conditions like epilepsy. Research into this Mozart effect has not addressed how dynamic in...

mental health psychology open access

Emergent Jaw Predominance in Vocal Development through Stochastic Optimization

Authors: Clément Moulin-Frier, Jules Brochard, Freek Stulp, Pierre-Yves Oudeyer

arXiv

Infant vocal babbling strongly relies on jaw oscillations, especially at the stage of canonical babbling, which underlies the syllabic structure of world languages. In this paper, we propose, model an...

mental health psychology open access

A Data-driven Change-point Estimator

Authors: Stefanie Schwaar

arXiv

The q-weighted CUSUM and their corresponding estimator are well known statistics for change-point detection and estimation. They have the difficulty that the performance is highly dependent on the loc...

mental health psychology open access

A Hierarchical Graph Signal Processing Approach to Inference from Spatiotemporal Signals

Authors: Nafiseh Ghoroghchian, Stark C. Draper, Roman Genov

arXiv

Motivated by the emerging area of graph signal processing (GSP), we introduce a novel method to draw inference from spatiotemporal signals. Data acquisition in different locations over time is common...

mental health psychology open access

A local geometry of hyperedges in hypergraphs, and its applications to social networks

Authors: Dong Quan Ngoc Nguyen, Lin Xing

arXiv

In many real world datasets arising from social networks, there are hidden higher order relations among data points which cannot be captured using graph modeling. It is natural to use a more general n...

mental health psychology open access

Stuttering Speech Disfluency Prediction using Explainable Attribution Vectors of Facial Muscle Movements

Authors: Arun Das, Jeffrey Mock, Henry Chacon, Farzan Irani, Edward Golob, Peyman Najafirad

arXiv

Speech disorders such as stuttering disrupt the normal fluency of speech by involuntary repetitions, prolongations and blocking of sounds and syllables. In addition to these disruptions to speech flue...

mental health psychology open access

One-sided Shewhart control charts for monitoring the ratio of two normal variables in Short Production Runs

Authors: K. D. Tran, Q. U. A Khaliq, A. A. Nadi, H Tran, K. P. Tran

arXiv

Monitoring the ratio of two normal random variables plays an important role in several manufacturing environments. For short production runs, however, the control charts assumed infinite processes can...

mental health psychology open access

Towards a Cognitive Computational Neuroscience of Auditory Phantom Perceptions

Authors: Patrick Krauss, Achim Schilling

arXiv

In order to gain a mechanistic understanding of how tinnitus emerges in the brain, we must build biologically plausible computational models that mimic both tinnitus development and perception, and te...

mental health psychology open access

New Insights on Learning Rules for Hopfield Networks: Memory and Objective Function Minimisation

Authors: Pavel Tolmachev, Jonathan H. Manton

arXiv

Hopfield neural networks are a possible basis for modelling associative memory in living organisms. After summarising previous studies in the field, we take a new look at learning rules, exhibiting th...

mental health psychology open access