📚 PsyDin Research Database

Influence of age and sex on presymptomatic phases of neurodegenerative diseases: Focus on multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease.

Authors: Zeydan B, Kantarci K

Revue neurologique

Accumulating evidence indicates that effects associated with maltreatment in the mother’s childhood may be transmitted to her own child, including effects on the child’s social adaptation and mental h...

Associations between fetal movement and maternal-fetal attachment in late pregnancy.

Authors: Ayala K, Falcioni L, Eilbott J, Lamore J, Voegtline K, Rutherford HJV

Early human development

Among aculeate hymenopterans, ants (Formicidae) are eusocial insects forming colonies whose sizes range from 5 to 10 workers in to ≈ 300 million in supercolonies (Giraud , ; D'Esquivel , ). Ubiquito...

Fibrinogen contributes to myelin deficit and cognitive impairment in aged mice after anesthesia and surgery.

Authors: Wang X, Jiang S, Cao T, Huang P, Di L, Li J, Huang L

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism

Generative artificial intelligence is profoundly changing the teaching and learning models of higher education. In recent years, large language models represented by ChatGPT have been rapidly populari...

Retinal vascular reactivity is associated with white matter hyperintensities and dysfunctional cerebrovascular reactivity in cerebral small vessel disease.

Authors: Blair GW, MacCormick IJC, McGrory S, MacGillivray T, Hamilton I, Shi Y, Chappell F, Thrippleton MJ, Stringer MS, Doubal F, Wardlaw JM

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism

In the last century, chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) was a heterogeneous neurological condition or disease that reflected frank and obvious chronic traumatic brain injury (TBI) in ultrahigh exp...

Opioid-free anaesthesia as a valuable alternative to opioid-based practices: evidence and future challenges.

Authors: Gricourt Y, Cuvillon P, Forget P

Pain management

Anatomy is a fundamental aspect of medical education. Traditionally, it has been taught using a variety of methods, including anatomical atlases and textbooks for theoretical knowledge, as well as hum...

Exploring Provider Perceptions and Attitudes toward Copy-Paste and Copy-Forward in Clinical Documentation.

Authors: Hudkins M, Gold JA, Corby S, Ash J, Mohan V

Applied clinical informatics

‘We're running some ‘breaking bad news’ simulations and would like to ‘use’ some simulated patients?’

Is neglect the first form of threat?

Authors: Lyons-Ruth K

Attachment & human development

Bullying is a pervasive problem that transcends borders, impacting children and adolescents globally. Bullying is defined as an unwanted aggressive behavior that involves an actual or perceived power...

DNA methylation associations with cognitive function in early-stage hormone receptor-positive breast cancer patients.

Authors: Liu S, Liu D, Bender CM, Erickson KI, Sereika SM, Shaffer JR, Weeks DE, Conley YP

Epigenomics

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is a complex and chronic disorder that is defined by regulators as a failure of at least two antidepressants at an adequate dose and for an adequate time []. Vario...

Racial Differences in Suicide and Undetermined Deaths in Maryland.

Authors: Adams LB, Kitchen C, Nestadt PS, Thorpe RJ Jr, Boyd RC, Kharrazi H, Wilcox HC

JAMA psychiatry

People with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) exhibit frequent and debilitating falls, yet current therapies for preventing these falls are inadequate . Although many factors contribute to fall risk, reactive...

Artificial Intelligence-Augmented Human Instruction and Surgical Simulation Performance: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Authors: Giglio B, Albeloushi A, Alhaj AK, Alhantoobi M, Saeedi R, Davidovic V, Uthamacumaran A, Yilmaz R, Lapointe J, Balasubramaniam N, Tee T, Fazlollahi AM, Correa JA, Del Maestro RF

JAMA surgery

The gateway hypothesis posits that substance use initiation occurs in a sequential progression through different stages (; ), usually beginning with alcohol and tobacco, followed by cannabis, then ill...

The Role of Energy Homeostasis in Depression Pathophysiology and Its Heterogeneity.

Authors: Pistis G, Strippoli MF, van Dalfsen JH, Vaucher J, Kutalik Z, Vollenweider P, Penninx BWHJ, Preisig M, Milaneschi Y

JAMA psychiatry

Cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) has several radiological features, including white matter hyperintensities (WMH), lacunes, microhaemorrhages, and perivascular spaces, which may result in symptoms...

Childhood white matter morphology and longitudinal change in symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors: Rosch KS, Hyde C, Fuelscher I, Crocetti D, Singh M, Mostofsky SH

Developmental medicine and child neurology

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on opioid toxicity mortality rates in Nova Scotia: An interrupted time series analysis (2009-2023).

Authors: Feng C, Asbridge M, Grant A, Liu L, Lyu G, Hassan F

Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique

Opioid toxicity refers to the clinical syndrome resulting from excessive opioid exposure, presenting as central nervous system depression, decreased level of consciousness, respiratory depression, cya...

Evaluation of Racial, Ethnic, and Socioeconomic Disparities in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.

Authors: Huang JJ, Lovasz D, Shi M, Guillot FH, Davis JB, Henderson AD

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), a group of disorders including gestational hypertension, chronic hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia, are a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mor...

Treatment Initiation and Outcomes Associated With Receipt of Emergency Department-Based Peer Support Following Opioid Overdose.

Authors: Treitler P, Lloyd K, Cantor J, Chakravarty S, Crystal S, Kline A, Morton C, Powell KG, Borys S, Cooperman NA

Annals of emergency medicine

A reduced sense of smell is one of the most frequent and earliest non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD). While hyposmia can be detected five to ten years prior to the first motor symptoms, it...