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Phase/amplitude synchronization of brain signals during motor imagery BCI tasks

Authors: Tiziana Cattai, Stefania Colonnese, Marie-Constance Corsi, Danielle S. Bassett, Gaetano Scarano, Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

arXiv

The extraction of brain functioning features is a crucial step in the definition of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). In the last decade, functional connectivity (FC) estimators have been increasingly...

mental health psychology open access

The influence of diversity on the measurement of functional impairment: An international validation of the Amsterdam IADL Questionnaire in 8 countries

Authors: Mark A. Dubbelman, Merike Verrijp, David Facal, Gonzalo Sånchez-Benavides, Laura J. E. Brown, Wiesje M. van der Flier, Hanna Jokinen, Athene Lee, Iracema Leroi, Cristina Lojo-Seoane, Vuk Milosevic, José Luís Molinuevo, Arturo X. Pereiro Rozas, Craig Ritchie, Stephen Salloway, Gemma Stringer, Stelios Zygouris, Bruno Dubois, Stéphane Epelbaum, Philip Scheltens, Sietske A. M. Sikkes

arXiv

INTRODUCTION: To understand the potential influence of diversity on the measurement of functional impairment in dementia, we aimed to investigate possible bias caused by age, gender, education, and cu...

mental health psychology open access

A Quantized Representation of Intertemporal Choice in the Brain

Authors: James Tee, Desmond P. Taylor

arXiv

Value [4][5] is typically modeled using a continuous representation (i.e., a Real number). A discrete representation of value has recently been postulated [6]. A quantized representation of probabilit...

mental health psychology open access

Learning Signal Subgraphs from Longitudinal Brain Networks with Symmetric Bilinear Logistic Regression

Authors: Lu Wang, Zhengwu Zhang

arXiv

Modern neuroimaging technologies, combined with state-of-the-art data processing pipelines, have made it possible to collect longitudinal observations of an individual's brain connectome at different...

mental health psychology open access

Manifold learning for brain connectivity

Authors: Félix Renard, Christian Heinrich, Marine Bouthillon, Maleka Schenck, Francis Schneider, Stéphane Kremer, Sophie Achard

arXiv

Human brain connectome studies aim at extracting and analyzing relevant features associated to pathologies of interest. Usually this consists in modeling the brain connectome as a graph and in using g...

mental health psychology open access

From univariate to multivariate coupling between continuous signals and point processes: a mathematical framework

Authors: Shervin Safavi, Nikos K. Logothetis, Michel Besserve

arXiv

Time series datasets often contain heterogeneous signals, composed of both continuously changing quantities and discretely occurring events. The coupling between these measurements may provide insight...

mental health psychology open access

Vector-based Pedestrian Navigation in Cities

Authors: Christian Bongiorno, Yulun Zhou, Marta Kryven, David Theurel, Alessandro Rizzo, Paolo Santi, Joshua Tenenbaum, Carlo Ratti

arXiv

How do pedestrians choose their paths within city street networks? Researchers have tried to shed light on this matter through strictly controlled experiments, but an ultimate answer based on real-wor...

mental health psychology open access

Popular individuals process the world in particularly normative ways

Authors: Elisa C. Baek, Ryan Hyon, Karina LĂłpez, Emily S. Finn, Mason A. Porter, Carolyn Parkinson

arXiv

People differ in how they attend to, interpret, and respond to their surroundings. Convergent processing of the world may be one factor that contributes to social connections between individuals. We u...

mental health psychology open access

Statistical Perspective on Functional and Causal Neural Connectomics: A Comparative Study

Authors: Rahul Biswas, Eli Shlizerman

arXiv

Representation of brain network interactions is fundamental to the translation of neural structure to brain function. As such, methodologies for mapping neural interactions into structural models, i.e...

mental health psychology open access

Task-Based Core-Periphery Organisation of Human Brain Dynamics

Authors: Danielle S. Bassett, Nicholas F. Wymbs, M. Puck Rombach, Mason A. Porter, Peter J. Mucha, Scott T. Grafton

arXiv

As a person learns a new skill, distinct synapses, brain regions, and circuits are engaged and change over time. In this paper, we develop methods to examine patterns of correlated activity across a l...

mental health psychology open access

Detection of Phase Shift Events

Authors: William Marshall, Paul Marriott

arXiv

We consider the problem of change-point estimation of the instantaneous phase of an observed time series. Such change points, or phase shifts, can be markers of information transfer in complex systems...

mental health psychology open access

Unconscious lie detection as an example of a widespread fallacy in the Neurosciences

Authors: Volker H. Franz, Ulrike von Luxburg

arXiv

Neuroscientists frequently use a certain statistical reasoning to establish the existence of distinct neuronal processes in the brain. We show that this reasoning is flawed and that the large correspo...

mental health psychology open access

Hypothesis Testing For Network Data in Functional Neuroimaging

Authors: Cedric E. Ginestet, Jun Li, Prakash Balachandran, Steven Rosenberg, Eric D. Kolaczyk

arXiv

In recent years, it has become common practice in neuroscience to use networks to summarize relational information in a set of measurements, typically assumed to be reflective of either functional or...

mental health psychology open access

Prediction of Synchrostate Transitions in EEG Signals Using Markov Chain Models

Authors: Wasifa Jamal, Saptarshi Das, Ioana-Anastasia Oprescu, Koushik Maharatna

arXiv

This paper proposes a stochastic model using the concept of Markov chains for the inter-state transitions of the millisecond order quasi-stable phase synchronized patterns or synchrostates, found in m...

mental health psychology open access

A Two-Part Mixed-Effects Modeling Framework For Analyzing Whole-Brain Network Data

Authors: Sean L. Simpson, Paul J. Laurienti

arXiv

Whole-brain network analyses remain the vanguard in neuroimaging research, coming to prominence within the last decade. Network science approaches have facilitated these analyses and allowed examining...

mental health psychology open access