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Showing 15 of 20167 papers

Reconstruction of Signals from Magnitudes of Redundant Representations

Authors: Radu Balan

arXiv

This paper is concerned with the question of reconstructing a vector in a finite-dimensional real or complex Hilbert space when only the magnitudes of the coefficients of the vector under a redundant...

mental health psychology open access

Refining genetically inferred relationships using treelet covariance smoothing

Authors: Andrew Crossett, Ann B. Lee, Lambertus Klei, Bernie Devlin, Kathryn Roeder

arXiv

Recent technological advances coupled with large sample sets have uncovered many factors underlying the genetic basis of traits and the predisposition to complex disease, but much is left to discover....

mental health psychology open access

Do cycles dissipate when subjects must choose simultaneously?

Authors: Bin Xu, Zhijian Wang

arXiv

This question is raised by Cason, Friedman and Hopkins (CFH, 2012) after they firstly found and indexed quantitatively the cycles in a continuous time experiment. To answer this question, we use the d...

mental health psychology open access

Bayesian inference on dependence in multivariate longitudinal data

Authors: Hongxia Yang, Fan Li, Enrique F. Schisterman, Sunni L. Mumford, David Dunson

arXiv

In many applications, it is of interest to assess the dependence structure in multivariate longitudinal data. Discovering such dependence is challenging due to the dimensionality involved. By concaten...

mental health psychology open access

On the future of astrostatistics: statistical foundations and statistical practice

Authors: Thomas J. Loredo

arXiv

This paper summarizes a presentation for a panel discussion on "The Future of Astrostatistics" held at the Statistical Challenges in Modern Astronomy V conference at Pennsylvania State University in J...

mental health psychology open access

Evolutionary instability of Zero Determinant strategies demonstrates that winning isn't everything

Authors: Christoph Adami, Arend Hintze

arXiv

Zero Determinant (ZD) strategies are a new class of probabilistic and conditional strategies that are able to unilaterally set the expected payoff of an opponent in iterated plays of the Prisoner's Di...

mental health psychology open access

High fidelity optogenetic control of individual prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons in vivo

Authors: Shinya Nakamura, Michael V. Baratta, Matthew B. Pomrenze, Samuel D. Dolzani, Donald C. Cooper

arXiv

Precise spatial and temporal manipulation of neural activity in specific genetically defined cell populations is now possible with the advent of optogenetics. The emerging field of optogenetics consis...

mental health psychology open access

Electrophysiological correlates of non-stationary BOLD functional connectivity fluctuations

Authors: Enzo Tagliazucchi, Frederic von Wegner, Astrid Morzelewski, Verena Brodbeck, Helmut Laufs

arXiv

Spontaneous fluctuations of the BOLD (Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent) signal, measured with fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging), display a rich and neurobiologically relevant functional connect...

mental health psychology open access

Does the specification of uncertainty hurt the progress of scientometrics?

Authors: Loet Leydesdorff

arXiv

In "Caveats for using statistical significance tests in research assessments,"--Journal of Informetrics 7(1)(2013) 50-62, available at arXiv:1112.2516 -- Schneider (2013) focuses on Opthof & Leydesdor...

mental health psychology open access

Brain organization into resting state networks emerges at criticality on a model of the human connectome

Authors: Ariel Haimovici, Enzo Tagliazucchi, Pablo Balenzuela, Dante R. Chialvo

arXiv

The relation between large-scale brain structure and function is an outstanding open problem in neuroscience. We approach this problem by studying the dynamical regime under which realistic spatio-tem...

mental health psychology open access

Total loss estimation using copula-based regression models

Authors: Nicole Kraemer, Eike C. Brechmann, Daniel Silvestrini, Claudia Czado

arXiv

We present a joint copula-based model for insurance claims and sizes. It uses bivariate copulae to accommodate for the dependence between these quantities. We derive the general distribution of the po...

mental health psychology open access

Estimating Player Contribution in Hockey with Regularized Logistic Regression

Authors: Robert B. Gramacy, Matthew A. Taddy, Shane T. Jensen

arXiv

We present a regularized logistic regression model for evaluating player contributions in hockey. The traditional metric for this purpose is the plus-minus statistic, which allocates a single unit of...

mental health psychology open access

Stationarity of Stochastic Processes In The Fractional Fourier Domains

Authors: Ahmed El Shafie, Tamer Khattab

arXiv

In this paper, we investigate the stationarity of stochastic processes in the fractional Fourier domains. We study the stationarity of a stochastic process after performing fractional Fourier transfor...

mental health psychology open access

Space-time correlations in urban population flows

Authors: A. Hernando, A. Plastino

arXiv

Evidences are presented concerning tantalizing regularities in cities' population-flows in what regards to space and time correlations. The former exhibit a distance-behavior (for large distances) com...

mental health psychology open access

Hebbian Crosstalk and Input Segregation

Authors: Anca Radulescu, Paul Adams

arXiv

Purpose: We previously proposed that Hebbian adjustments that are incompletely synapse specific ("crosstalk") might be analogous to genetic mutations. We analyze aspects of the effect of crosstalk in...

mental health psychology open access