Improving medication adherence in cardiovascular disease.

The coexistence of musculoskeletal and mental health problems is common among young adults, yet little is known about its incidence and recovery specifically in university student populations. Further, it is not known if coexistence varies by sociodemographic factors. The incidence of coexisting musculoskeletal problems and psychological distress among university students in Sweden varies by gender, socioeconomic status and country of origin, indicating social inequalities. Most students with coexisting conditions did not recover within 3 months, suggesting a substantial short-term burden. These findings underscore the need for targeted, equitable interventions to support students enduring coexisting musculoskeletal and mental health conditions, to potentially facilitate academic achievement, long-term well-being and a resilient future workforce. Further research should identify modifiable risk factors for the coexistence to inform prevention strategies.